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en:bpi-r3:wlan

WLAN

see too (especially for hostapd config): wlan

apt install hostapd iw wireless-regdb crda dnsmasq rfkill
iw reg set DE

WiFi connectors are U.FL

without rfkill hostapd does not start and prints this error:

Feb 12 09:56:39 bpi-r3 hostapd[2764]: wlan1: IEEE 802.11 Configured channel (40) not found from the channel list of current mode (2) IEEE 802.11a
Feb 12 09:56:39 bpi-r3 hostapd[2764]: wlan1: IEEE 802.11 Hardware does not support configured channel

and iw shows “(no IR)” after all channels

ubuntu does not have the crda tool and so cfg80211 needs the regulatory.db

it can be installed with wireless-regdb or copy regulatory.db and regulatory.db.p7s from https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/software/network/wireless-regdb/

to load the file cfg80211 needs to be compiled as module and it needs the CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT option (else you get the error “nl80211 not found” error when using iw).

BPI-R3 internal wifi

modprobe mt7915e
root@bpi-r3:~# modprobe mt7915e
[ 1845.929130] mt7986-wmac 18000000.wifi: HW/SW Version: 0x8a108a10, Build Time: 20220113162701a
[ 1845.929130]
[ 1846.080835] mt7986-wmac 18000000.wifi: WM Firmware Version: ____000000, Build Time: 20220113162756
[ 1846.151817] mt7986-wmac 18000000.wifi: WA Firmware Version: DEV_000000, Build Time: 20220113163034
root@bpi-r3:~# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1504 qdisc fq_codel state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether a6:10:3b:a5:8c:b2 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet6 fe80::a410:3bff:fea5:8cb2/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 92:65:f3:ec:b0:19 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
4: sit0@NONE: <NOARP> mtu 1480 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/sit 0.0.0.0 brd 0.0.0.0
5: wan@eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether de:d5:1a:b0:11:33 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
6: lan0@eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 5a:de:ab:24:d9:82 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
7: lan1@eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether fe:49:16:78:33:39 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
8: lan2@eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 3e:bf:7a:a1:ae:f8 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
9: lan3@eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 82:6c:36:12:39:5e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
10: lan4@eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 36:89:b6:5d:ed:5d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.0.19/24 scope global lan4
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::3489:b6ff:fe5d:ed5d/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
11: wwan0: <POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/none
    inet6 fe80::68df:ff6d:c2ae:aad4/64 scope link stable-privacy
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
12: wlan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0c:43:26:60:00 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
13: wlan1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 82:0c:43:26:60:00 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
root@bpi-r3:~# iw dev
phy#1
        Interface wlan1
                ifindex 13
                wdev 0x100000001
                addr 82:0c:43:26:60:00
                type managed
                txpower 6.00 dBm
                multicast TXQ:
                        qsz-byt qsz-pkt flows   drops   marks   overlmt hashcol tx-bytes        tx-packets
                        0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0               0
phy#0
        Interface wlan0
                ifindex 12
                wdev 0x1
                addr 00:0c:43:26:60:00
                type managed
                txpower 6.00 dBm
                multicast TXQ:
                        qsz-byt qsz-pkt flows   drops   marks   overlmt hashcol tx-bytes        tx-packets
                        0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0               0
root@bpi-r3:~# iw list
Wiphy phy1
        wiphy index: 1
        max # scan SSIDs: 4
        max scan IEs length: 2190 bytes
        max # sched scan SSIDs: 0
        max # match sets: 0
        Retry short limit: 7
        Retry long limit: 4
        Coverage class: 0 (up to 0m)
        Device supports RSN-IBSS.
        Device supports AP-side u-APSD.
        Device supports T-DLS.
        Supported Ciphers:
                * WEP40 (00-0f-ac:1)
                * WEP104 (00-0f-ac:5)
                * TKIP (00-0f-ac:2)
                * CCMP-128 (00-0f-ac:4)
                * CCMP-256 (00-0f-ac:10)
                * GCMP-128 (00-0f-ac:8)
                * GCMP-256 (00-0f-ac:9)
                * CMAC (00-0f-ac:6)
                * CMAC-256 (00-0f-ac:13)
                * GMAC-128 (00-0f-ac:11)
                * GMAC-256 (00-0f-ac:12)
        Available Antennas: TX 0xf RX 0xf
        Configured Antennas: TX 0xf RX 0xf
        Supported interface modes:
                 * IBSS
                 * managed
                 * AP
                 * AP/VLAN
                 * monitor
                 * P2P-client
                 * P2P-GO
        Band 2:
                Capabilities: 0x9ff
                        RX LDPC
                        HT20/HT40
                        SM Power Save disabled
                        RX Greenfield
                        RX HT20 SGI
                        RX HT40 SGI
                        TX STBC
                        RX STBC 1-stream
                        Max AMSDU length: 7935 bytes
                        No DSSS/CCK HT40
                Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
                Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 4 usec (0x05)
                HT TX/RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-31
                VHT Capabilities (0x339b79f6):
                        Max MPDU length: 11454
                        Supported Channel Width: 160 MHz
                        RX LDPC
                        short GI (80 MHz)
                        short GI (160/80+80 MHz)
                        TX STBC
                        SU Beamformer
                        SU Beamformee
                        MU Beamformer
                        MU Beamformee
                        RX antenna pattern consistency
                        TX antenna pattern consistency
                VHT RX MCS set:
                        1 streams: MCS 0-9
                        2 streams: MCS 0-9
                        3 streams: MCS 0-9
                        4 streams: MCS 0-9
                        5 streams: not supported
                        6 streams: not supported
                        7 streams: not supported
                        8 streams: not supported
                VHT RX highest supported: 0 Mbps
                VHT TX MCS set:
                        1 streams: MCS 0-9
                        2 streams: MCS 0-9
                        3 streams: MCS 0-9
                        4 streams: MCS 0-9
                        5 streams: not supported
                        6 streams: not supported
                        7 streams: not supported
                        8 streams: not supported
                VHT TX highest supported: 0 Mbps
                HE Iftypes: Station
                        HE MAC Capabilities (0x08011a000040):
                                +HTC HE Supported
                                Trigger Frame MAC Padding Duration: 2
                                OM Control
                                Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent: 3
                                A-MSDU in A-MPDU
                        HE PHY Capabilities: (0x5c70ce126d00f3164e3f00):
                                HE40/HE80/5GHz
                                HE160/5GHz
                                HE160/HE80+80/5GHz
                                242 tone RUs/5GHz
                                Device Class: 1
                                LDPC Coding in Payload
                                HE SU PPDU with 1x HE-LTF and 0.8us GI
                                NDP with 4x HE-LTF and 3.2us GI
                                STBC Tx <= 80MHz
                                STBC Rx <= 80MHz
                                Full Bandwidth UL MU-MIMO
                                Partial Bandwidth UL MU-MIMO
                                DCM Max Constellation: 2
                                DCM Max Constellation Rx: 2
                                SU Beamformee
                                Beamformee STS <= 80Mhz: 3
                                Beamformee STS > 80Mhz: 3
                                Codebook Size SU Feedback
                                Codebook Size MU Feedback
                                Triggered CQI Feedback
                                Partial Bandwidth Extended Range
                                Partial Bandwidth DL MU-MIMO
                                PPE Threshold Present
                                Power Boost Factor ar
                                HE SU PPDU & HE PPDU 4x HE-LTF 0.8us GI
                                Max NC: 2
                                20MHz in 40MHz HE PPDU 2.4GHz
                                20MHz in 160/80+80MHz HE PPDU
                                80MHz in 160/80+80MHz HE PPDU
                                DCM Max BW: 1
                                Longer Than 16HE SIG-B OFDM Symbols
                                Non-Triggered CQI Feedback
                                TX 1024-QAM
                                RX 1024-QAM
                                RX Full BW SU Using HE MU PPDU with Compression SIGB
                                RX Full BW SU Using HE MU PPDU with Non-Compression SIGB
                        HE RX MCS and NSS set <= 80 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        HE TX MCS and NSS set <= 80 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        HE RX MCS and NSS set 160 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        HE TX MCS and NSS set 160 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        HE RX MCS and NSS set 80+80 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        HE TX MCS and NSS set 80+80 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        PPE Threshold 0x3b 0x1c 0xc7 0x71 0x1c 0xc7 0x71 0x1c 0xc7 0x71
                HE Iftypes: AP
                        HE MAC Capabilities (0x00051a081044):
                                +HTC HE Supported
                                TWT Responder
                                BSR
                                OM Control
                                Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent: 3
                                BQR
                                A-MSDU in A-MPDU
                                OM Control UL MU Data Disable RX
                        HE PHY Capabilities: (0x1c20ce926f1bafd0000c00):
                                HE40/HE80/5GHz
                                HE160/5GHz
                                HE160/HE80+80/5GHz
                                LDPC Coding in Payload
                                NDP with 4x HE-LTF and 3.2us GI
                                STBC Tx <= 80MHz
                                STBC Rx <= 80MHz
                                Full Bandwidth UL MU-MIMO
                                Partial Bandwidth UL MU-MIMO
                                DCM Max Constellation: 2
                                DCM Max Constellation Rx: 2
                                SU Beamformer
                                SU Beamformee
                                MU Beamformer
                                Beamformee STS <= 80Mhz: 3
                                Beamformee STS > 80Mhz: 3
                                Sounding Dimensions <= 80Mhz: 3
                                Sounding Dimensions > 80Mhz: 3
                                Codebook Size SU Feedback
                                Codebook Size MU Feedback
                                Triggered SU Beamforming Feedback
                                Triggered MU Beamforming Feedback
                                Partial Bandwidth Extended Range
                                PPE Threshold Present
                                Max NC: 2
                                STBC Tx > 80MHz
                                STBC Rx > 80MHz
                                TX 1024-QAM
                                RX 1024-QAM
                        HE RX MCS and NSS set <= 80 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        HE TX MCS and NSS set <= 80 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        HE RX MCS and NSS set 160 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        HE TX MCS and NSS set 160 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        HE RX MCS and NSS set 80+80 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        HE TX MCS and NSS set 80+80 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        PPE Threshold 0x3b 0x1c 0xc7 0x71 0x1c 0xc7 0x71 0x1c 0xc7 0x71
                Bitrates (non-HT):
                        * 6.0 Mbps
                        * 9.0 Mbps
                        * 12.0 Mbps
                        * 18.0 Mbps
                        * 24.0 Mbps
                        * 36.0 Mbps
                        * 48.0 Mbps
                        * 54.0 Mbps
                Frequencies:
                        * 5180 MHz [36] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 5200 MHz [40] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 5220 MHz [44] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 5240 MHz [48] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 5260 MHz [52] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5280 MHz [56] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5300 MHz [60] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5320 MHz [64] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5500 MHz [100] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5520 MHz [104] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5540 MHz [108] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5560 MHz [112] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5580 MHz [116] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5600 MHz [120] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5620 MHz [124] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5640 MHz [128] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5660 MHz [132] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5680 MHz [136] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5700 MHz [140] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5720 MHz [144] (20.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                        * 5745 MHz [149] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 5765 MHz [153] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 5785 MHz [157] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 5805 MHz [161] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 5825 MHz [165] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 5845 MHz [169] (disabled)
                        * 5865 MHz [173] (disabled)
        Supported commands:
                 * new_interface
                 * set_interface
                 * new_key
                 * start_ap
                 * new_station
                 * set_bss
                 * authenticate
                 * associate
                 * deauthenticate
                 * disassociate
                 * join_ibss
                 * remain_on_channel
                 * set_tx_bitrate_mask
                 * frame
                 * frame_wait_cancel
                 * set_wiphy_netns
                 * set_channel
                 * tdls_mgmt
                 * tdls_oper
                 * probe_client
                 * set_noack_map
                 * register_beacons
                 * start_p2p_device
                 * set_mcast_rate
                 * connect
                 * disconnect
                 * channel_switch
                 * set_qos_map
                 * set_multicast_to_unicast
                 * Unknown command (140)
        software interface modes (can always be added):
                 * AP/VLAN
                 * monitor
        valid interface combinations:
                 * #{ IBSS } <= 1, #{ AP } <= 16, #{ managed } <= 19,
                   total <= 19, #channels <= 1, STA/AP BI must match, radar detect widths: { 20 MHz (no HT), 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80
MHz, 80+80 MHz, 160 MHz }

        HT Capability overrides:
                 * MCS: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
                 * maximum A-MSDU length
                 * supported channel width
                 * short GI for 40 MHz
                 * max A-MPDU length exponent
                 * min MPDU start spacing
        Device supports TX status socket option.
        Device supports HT-IBSS.
        Device supports SAE with AUTHENTICATE command
        Device supports low priority scan.
        Device supports scan flush.
        Device supports AP scan.
        Device supports per-vif TX power setting
        Driver supports full state transitions for AP/GO clients
        Driver supports a userspace MPM
        Device supports active monitor (which will ACK incoming frames)
        Device supports configuring vdev MAC-addr on create.
        max # scan plans: 1
        max scan plan interval: -1
        max scan plan iterations: 0
        Supported TX frame types:
                 * IBSS: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * managed: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * AP: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * AP/VLAN: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * mesh point: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * P2P-client: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * P2P-GO: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * P2P-device: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
        Supported RX frame types:
                 * IBSS: 0x40 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * managed: 0x40 0xb0 0xd0
                 * AP: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * AP/VLAN: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * mesh point: 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * P2P-client: 0x40 0xd0
                 * P2P-GO: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * P2P-device: 0x40 0xd0
        Supported extended features:
                * [ VHT_IBSS ]: VHT-IBSS
                * [ RRM ]: RRM
                * [ BEACON_RATE_LEGACY ]: legacy beacon rate setting
                * [ BEACON_RATE_HT ]: HT beacon rate setting
                * [ BEACON_RATE_VHT ]: VHT beacon rate setting
                * [ FILS_STA ]: STA FILS (Fast Initial Link Setup)
                * [ CQM_RSSI_LIST ]: multiple CQM_RSSI_THOLD records
                * [ CONTROL_PORT_OVER_NL80211 ]: control port over nl80211
                * [ TXQS ]: FQ-CoDel-enabled intermediate TXQs
                * [ AIRTIME_FAIRNESS ]: airtime fairness scheduling
                * [ AQL ]: Airtime Queue Limits (AQL)
                * [ SCAN_RANDOM_SN ]: use random sequence numbers in scans
                * [ SCAN_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT ]: use probe request with only rate IEs in scans
                * [ CONTROL_PORT_NO_PREAUTH ]: disable pre-auth over nl80211 control port support
                * [ DEL_IBSS_STA ]: deletion of IBSS station support
                * [ SCAN_FREQ_KHZ ]: scan on kHz frequency support
                * [ CONTROL_PORT_OVER_NL80211_TX_STATUS ]: tx status for nl80211 control port support
Wiphy phy0
        wiphy index: 0
        max # scan SSIDs: 4
        max scan IEs length: 2200 bytes
        max # sched scan SSIDs: 0
        max # match sets: 0
        Retry short limit: 7
        Retry long limit: 4
        Coverage class: 0 (up to 0m)
        Device supports RSN-IBSS.
        Device supports AP-side u-APSD.
        Device supports T-DLS.
        Supported Ciphers:
                * WEP40 (00-0f-ac:1)
                * WEP104 (00-0f-ac:5)
                * TKIP (00-0f-ac:2)
                * CCMP-128 (00-0f-ac:4)
                * CCMP-256 (00-0f-ac:10)
                * GCMP-128 (00-0f-ac:8)
                * GCMP-256 (00-0f-ac:9)
                * CMAC (00-0f-ac:6)
                * CMAC-256 (00-0f-ac:13)
                * GMAC-128 (00-0f-ac:11)
                * GMAC-256 (00-0f-ac:12)
        Available Antennas: TX 0xf RX 0xf
        Configured Antennas: TX 0xf RX 0xf
        Supported interface modes:
                 * IBSS
                 * managed
                 * AP
                 * AP/VLAN
                 * monitor
                 * P2P-client
                 * P2P-GO
        Band 1:
                Capabilities: 0x9ff
                        RX LDPC
                        HT20/HT40
                        SM Power Save disabled
                        RX Greenfield
                        RX HT20 SGI
                        RX HT40 SGI
                        TX STBC
                        RX STBC 1-stream
                        Max AMSDU length: 7935 bytes
                        No DSSS/CCK HT40
                Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
                Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 4 usec (0x05)
                HT TX/RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-31
                HE Iftypes: Station
                        HE MAC Capabilities (0x08011a000040):
                                +HTC HE Supported
                                Trigger Frame MAC Padding Duration: 2
                                OM Control
                                Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent: 3
                                A-MSDU in A-MPDU
                        HE PHY Capabilities: (0x2270ce126d00f3164e3f00):
                                HE40/2.4GHz
                                242 tone RUs/2.4GHz
                                Device Class: 1
                                LDPC Coding in Payload
                                HE SU PPDU with 1x HE-LTF and 0.8us GI
                                NDP with 4x HE-LTF and 3.2us GI
                                STBC Tx <= 80MHz
                                STBC Rx <= 80MHz
                                Full Bandwidth UL MU-MIMO
                                Partial Bandwidth UL MU-MIMO
                                DCM Max Constellation: 2
                                DCM Max Constellation Rx: 2
                                SU Beamformee
                                Beamformee STS <= 80Mhz: 3
                                Beamformee STS > 80Mhz: 3
                                Codebook Size SU Feedback
                                Codebook Size MU Feedback
                                Triggered CQI Feedback
                                Partial Bandwidth Extended Range
                                Partial Bandwidth DL MU-MIMO
                                PPE Threshold Present
                                Power Boost Factor ar
                                HE SU PPDU & HE PPDU 4x HE-LTF 0.8us GI
                                Max NC: 2
                                20MHz in 40MHz HE PPDU 2.4GHz
                                20MHz in 160/80+80MHz HE PPDU
                                80MHz in 160/80+80MHz HE PPDU
                                DCM Max BW: 1
                                Longer Than 16HE SIG-B OFDM Symbols
                                Non-Triggered CQI Feedback
                                TX 1024-QAM
                                RX 1024-QAM
                                RX Full BW SU Using HE MU PPDU with Compression SIGB
                                RX Full BW SU Using HE MU PPDU with Non-Compression SIGB
                        HE RX MCS and NSS set <= 80 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        HE TX MCS and NSS set <= 80 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        PPE Threshold 0x3b 0x1c 0xc7 0x71 0x1c 0xc7 0x71 0x1c 0xc7 0x71
                HE Iftypes: AP
                        HE MAC Capabilities (0x00051a081044):
                                +HTC HE Supported
                                TWT Responder
                                BSR
                                OM Control
                                Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent: 3
                                BQR
                                A-MSDU in A-MPDU
                                OM Control UL MU Data Disable RX
                        HE PHY Capabilities: (0x0220ce926f1bafd0000c00):
                                HE40/2.4GHz
                                LDPC Coding in Payload
                                NDP with 4x HE-LTF and 3.2us GI
                                STBC Tx <= 80MHz
                                STBC Rx <= 80MHz
                                Full Bandwidth UL MU-MIMO
                                Partial Bandwidth UL MU-MIMO
                                DCM Max Constellation: 2
                                DCM Max Constellation Rx: 2
                                SU Beamformer
                                SU Beamformee
                                MU Beamformer
                                Beamformee STS <= 80Mhz: 3
                                Beamformee STS > 80Mhz: 3
                                Sounding Dimensions <= 80Mhz: 3
                                Sounding Dimensions > 80Mhz: 3
                                Codebook Size SU Feedback
                                Codebook Size MU Feedback
                                Triggered SU Beamforming Feedback
                                Triggered MU Beamforming Feedback
                                Partial Bandwidth Extended Range
                                PPE Threshold Present
                                Max NC: 2
                                STBC Tx > 80MHz
                                STBC Rx > 80MHz
                                TX 1024-QAM
                                RX 1024-QAM
                        HE RX MCS and NSS set <= 80 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        HE TX MCS and NSS set <= 80 MHz
                                         1 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         2 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         3 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         4 streams: MCS 0-11
                                         5 streams: not supported
                                         6 streams: not supported
                                         7 streams: not supported
                                         8 streams: not supported
                        PPE Threshold 0x3b 0x1c 0xc7 0x71 0x1c 0xc7 0x71 0x1c 0xc7 0x71
                Bitrates (non-HT):
                        * 1.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)
                        * 2.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)
                        * 5.5 Mbps (short preamble supported)
                        * 11.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)
                        * 6.0 Mbps
                        * 9.0 Mbps
                        * 12.0 Mbps
                        * 18.0 Mbps
                        * 24.0 Mbps
                        * 36.0 Mbps
                        * 48.0 Mbps
                        * 54.0 Mbps
                Frequencies:
                        * 2412 MHz [1] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2417 MHz [2] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2422 MHz [3] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2427 MHz [4] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2432 MHz [5] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2437 MHz [6] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2442 MHz [7] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2447 MHz [8] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2452 MHz [9] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2457 MHz [10] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2462 MHz [11] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2467 MHz [12] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 2472 MHz [13] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 2484 MHz [14] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)
        Supported commands:
                 * new_interface
                 * set_interface
                 * new_key
                 * start_ap
                 * new_station
                 * set_bss
                 * authenticate
                 * associate
                 * deauthenticate
                 * disassociate
                 * join_ibss
                 * remain_on_channel
                 * set_tx_bitrate_mask
                 * frame
                 * frame_wait_cancel
                 * set_wiphy_netns
                 * set_channel
                 * tdls_mgmt
                 * tdls_oper
                 * probe_client
                 * set_noack_map
                 * register_beacons
                 * start_p2p_device
                 * set_mcast_rate
                 * connect
                 * disconnect
                 * channel_switch
                 * set_qos_map
                 * set_multicast_to_unicast
                 * Unknown command (140)
        software interface modes (can always be added):
                 * AP/VLAN
                 * monitor
        valid interface combinations:
                 * #{ IBSS } <= 1, #{ AP } <= 16, #{ managed } <= 19,
                   total <= 19, #channels <= 1, STA/AP BI must match, radar detect widths: { 20 MHz (no HT), 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80
MHz, 80+80 MHz, 160 MHz }

        HT Capability overrides:
                 * MCS: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
                 * maximum A-MSDU length
                 * supported channel width
                 * short GI for 40 MHz
                 * max A-MPDU length exponent
                 * min MPDU start spacing
        Device supports TX status socket option.
        Device supports HT-IBSS.
        Device supports SAE with AUTHENTICATE command
        Device supports low priority scan.
        Device supports scan flush.
        Device supports AP scan.
        Device supports per-vif TX power setting
        Driver supports full state transitions for AP/GO clients
        Driver supports a userspace MPM
        Device supports active monitor (which will ACK incoming frames)
        Device supports configuring vdev MAC-addr on create.
        max # scan plans: 1
        max scan plan interval: -1
        max scan plan iterations: 0
        Supported TX frame types:
                 * IBSS: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * managed: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * AP: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * AP/VLAN: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * mesh point: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * P2P-client: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * P2P-GO: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * P2P-device: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
        Supported RX frame types:
                 * IBSS: 0x40 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * managed: 0x40 0xb0 0xd0
                 * AP: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * AP/VLAN: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * mesh point: 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * P2P-client: 0x40 0xd0
                 * P2P-GO: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * P2P-device: 0x40 0xd0
        Supported extended features:
                * [ VHT_IBSS ]: VHT-IBSS
                * [ RRM ]: RRM
                * [ BEACON_RATE_LEGACY ]: legacy beacon rate setting
                * [ BEACON_RATE_HT ]: HT beacon rate setting
                * [ BEACON_RATE_VHT ]: VHT beacon rate setting
                * [ FILS_STA ]: STA FILS (Fast Initial Link Setup)
                * [ CQM_RSSI_LIST ]: multiple CQM_RSSI_THOLD records
                * [ CONTROL_PORT_OVER_NL80211 ]: control port over nl80211
                * [ TXQS ]: FQ-CoDel-enabled intermediate TXQs
                * [ AIRTIME_FAIRNESS ]: airtime fairness scheduling
                * [ AQL ]: Airtime Queue Limits (AQL)
                * [ SCAN_RANDOM_SN ]: use random sequence numbers in scans
                * [ SCAN_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT ]: use probe request with only rate IEs in scans
                * [ CONTROL_PORT_NO_PREAUTH ]: disable pre-auth over nl80211 control port support
                * [ DEL_IBSS_STA ]: deletion of IBSS station support
                * [ SCAN_FREQ_KHZ ]: scan on kHz frequency support
                * [ CONTROL_PORT_OVER_NL80211_TX_STATUS ]: tx status for nl80211 control port support

hostapd-config

2g4-config (wlan0):

#ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
#ctrl_interface_group=0 # These 2 are just parameters so that the hostap daemon
runs.

interface=wlan0
driver=nl80211

ssid=r3_AP0

hw_mode=g
#channel=2
#channel=4
channel=1
#macaddr_acl=0
auth_algs=1
#ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
wpa=2
wmm_enabled=1
wpa_passphrase=12345678
wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
wpa_pairwise=TKIP
rsn_pairwise=CCMP

5g-config (wlan1):

ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd_2
#ctrl_interface_group=0 # These 2 are just parameters so that the hostap daemon
runs.

interface=wlan1
driver=nl80211

ssid=r3_AP1

#2.4G
hw_mode=g
channel=1

#5G-Support
country_code=DE
ieee80211n=1
ieee80211d=1
hw_mode=a

#34-50 step 2
channel=36
#channel=149

ieee80211h=1
require_vht=1
ht_capab=[GF][HT40+][SHORT-GI-20][SHORT-GI-40][RX-STBC1][DSSS_CCK-40]
vht_oper_chwidth=1
vht_capab=[SHORT-GI-80][RX-STBC-1][RX-ANTENNA-PATTERN][TX-ANTENNA-PATTERN]

#42 would be the centered frequency center channel number for 36 primary
#channel only if this were a 80 MHz channel, so the combination here is
#invalid. You would either need to change this to use vht_oper_chwidth=1
#or set vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=0 if you want to use a 40 MHz
#channel.

#for ch36:
vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=42
#for ch149:
#vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=155

#channel=60
ieee80211ac=1
wmm_enabled=1

#security
wpa=2
wpa_passphrase=12345678
wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP
#ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
auth_algs=1
#rsn_pairwise=CCMP

#macaddr_acl=0
#accept_mac_file=/etc/hostapd/acl_accept
#deny_mac_file=/etc/hostapd/acl_deny

#macaddr_acl=1
#accept_mac_file=/etc/hostapd/hostapd.allow

running hostapd:

hostapd -d hostapd_wlan0.conf &> /tmp/hostapd_wlan0.log &
hostapd -d hostapd_wlan1.conf &> /tmp/hostapd_wlan1.log &

Leds are not yet working properly (2g4 is mapped by mt76 driver and can be switched on manually but not off,5g led is still missing)

Virtual SSID

en/bpi-r3/wlan.txt · Last modified: 2023/06/08 17:06 by 127.0.0.1